SPX BioChar™

Biomass → Pyrolysis → Biochar. Soil Passport positions SPX BioChar™ not as another biochar certification, but as a global digital standard for measuring the agricultural value and traceability of biochar in soil — sitting above the farm-use layer and connecting biochar, soil, crop, water, carbon and farmer economics.

The Soil Passport™ Biochar Impact Standard — SP-BIS

Global Standard for Biochar Application, Soil Impact & Traceability

Every tonne of biochar should have a traceable journey from biomass source to soil application and measurable impact.

This complements existing biochar production and carbon-removal standards — such as production and quality-assurance frameworks and durable-carbon-removal methodologies — rather than trying to replace them. SP-BIS is the digital farm-to-soil impact layer built around that ecosystem.

SPX BioChar 7-step cycle: soil, biomass, SPX technology, MRV, carbon credits and improved soil
1 — Biochar Source Standard

Every batch receives a unique Biochar Batch ID.

Recorded per batch
  • Feedstock type
  • Feedstock origin
  • Farmer / FPO / source
  • Collection date
  • Moisture content
  • Contamination screening
  • Processing facility
  • Pyrolysis process
  • Production temperature
  • Batch quantity
2 — Biochar Quality Passport

Laboratory and device measurements, recorded per batch.

Physical
  • Moisture
  • Particle size
  • Bulk density
Chemical
  • pH
  • EC
  • Total carbon
  • Organic carbon
  • Ash
  • Nutrients
  • Potential contaminants
Carbon
  • Carbon content
  • Stable carbon fraction
  • Carbon-removal calculation
  • Relevant permanence methodology

The carbon-removal calculation is designed to be compatible with recognised third-party methodologies rather than inventing an independent carbon-credit claim — consistent with how established carbon-removal methodologies require evidence on biomass sourcing, production and end use.

3 — Soil Baseline Passport

Recorded before biochar application.

This is where the Soil Passport device, app and satellite intelligence become central.

Soil Organic CarbonpHECNPK MoistureSoil textureBulk densityCrop IrrigationExisting fertiliser usePrevious cropGPS / location
4 — Biochar Application Record

Field → Biochar Batch → Application — full digital traceability.

Field ID: SP-IN-OD-000124
Crop: Paddy
Area: 2 acres
Biochar Batch: NZC-2027-0042
Application: X tonnes/acre
Application date: XX/XX/XXXX
5 — Water Retention & Soil Performance

Measured before and after application.

Soil Passport does not promise a fixed improvement in water retention — the effect varies by biochar, soil and application conditions. Instead, the change is measured through the Soil Passport system.

Water
  • Soil moisture
  • Irrigation frequency
  • Irrigation volume
  • Water-holding characteristics
Soil
  • SOC
  • pH
  • EC
  • NPK
  • Soil structure indicators
Crop
  • Germination
  • Plant growth
  • Yield
  • Crop quality
6 — Farmer Economics

Biochar Farmer Value Index™

Biochar cost, measured against potential savings and additional value — turning "biochar is good for soil" into a measured ₹/acre impact.

Inputs measured
  • Biochar purchase cost
  • Fertiliser expenditure
  • Irrigation expenditure
  • Crop yield
  • Revenue/acre
  • Net farmer benefit
Output

₹/acre impact

"Here is the measured economic and environmental impact of biochar on this farm" — replacing a general claim with a specific, field-level number.

7 — Carbon Layer

Soil Passport Carbon Record

Biomass→Biochar→ Batch→Field→ Soil→Carbon

The system can calculate the relevant carbon-removal quantity subject to the applicable carbon methodology and third-party verification. Soil Passport does not claim that its own measurement automatically creates a carbon credit — existing carbon standards require defined methodologies, independent verification and registry infrastructure, and SP-BIS is designed to work alongside them.

8 — SP-Biochar Impact Score™

Based on published thresholds and measurement protocols — not an arbitrary rating.

CategoryMeasurement
Biochar QualityQuality parameters
Soil HealthBaseline → post-application
WaterMoisture/water indicators
CropYield/productivity
CarbonVerified/removal calculation
EconomicsFarmer value
TraceabilityField-to-batch record
9 — Three Levels of Soil Passport Certification

A clear commercial pathway.

SP-Biochar Trace

Basic traceability

Batch → Farm → Application

SP-Biochar Impact

Traceability + measurement

Batch → Soil → Crop → Impact

SP-Biochar Carbon

Impact + carbon accounting

Batch → Soil → Carbon Removal, with independent verification

10 — The Global Vision

Soil Passport™: a global digital standard for soil, biochar & carbon intelligence.

Measure→Verify→Trace→Improve
NZLoop India

Produces biochar and demonstrates the model in real farms.

Soil Passport Global

Develops the measurement, traceability, data and impact standard — for use by biochar producers, farmers and projects globally.

This separation is strategically important: NZLoop is the implementation/operating business, while Soil Passport is the technology and standards platform.

Other SPX™ Pathways

Explore the rest of the SPX™ ecosystem.

FAQ

SPX BioChar™ questions, answered.

Q

What is SPX BioChar™?

SPX BioChar™ is Soil Passport's biochar product pathway — agricultural biomass converted through pyrolysis into a stable, carbon-rich material for soil amendment and long-term carbon removal, tracked under the Soil Passport™ Biochar Impact Standard (SP-BIS).

Q

What feedstocks can be used to produce SPX BioChar™?

Crop residue, husk, stalks and other agricultural biomass are the primary feedstocks, processed through slow or fast pyrolysis at roughly 350–700°C.

Q

What is the SP-BIS standard?

SP-BIS (Soil Passport™ Biochar Impact Standard) is a digital measurement framework covering biochar quality, soil health impact, water indicators, crop productivity, carbon, farmer economics and field-to-batch traceability — based on published thresholds and measurement protocols, not an arbitrary rating.

Q

Can SPX BioChar™ generate carbon credits?

SP-BIS can calculate the relevant carbon-removal quantity subject to the applicable carbon methodology and third-party verification. We don't claim that our own measurement automatically creates a carbon credit — existing carbon standards require defined methodologies, independent verification and registry infrastructure, and SP-BIS is designed to work alongside them, not replace them.

Q

Is SPX BioChar™ compatible with existing biochar certification schemes?

Yes. SP-BIS complements existing biochar production and carbon-removal standards rather than trying to replace them — it's the digital farm-to-soil impact layer built around that ecosystem.

Q

Can biochar co-products like syngas and bio-oil be captured?

Yes — syngas and bio-oil generated during pyrolysis can be captured for energy use alongside the primary biochar output, depending on plant design.

Q

How can I source or sell SPX BioChar™?

SPX BioChar™ is listed on the Soil Passport™ Marketplace, or you can apply as a Plant & Project Partner to produce it under SP-BIS in your own region.

Bring your biochar onto the SP-BIS standard.

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